One of the most frequently asked questions by those who want to create a website is: "Which program is used to create a website?" The answer to this question varies depending on your needs, the size of your project, and your technical skills. In this article, we will explain all the programming languages and technologies used in website development.

1. HTML (HyperText Markup Language)

What Does It Do? Forms the basic structure of websites.
When to Use It? Static pages, simple websites.
Advantages: Simple, easy to learn, supported by all browsers.

2. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)

What Does It Do? Organizes the design and appearance of the website.
When to Use It? Together with HTML, to adjust the site's colors, fonts, and layouts.
Advantages: Visual richness, responsive (mobile-friendly) designs.

3. JavaScript

What Does It Do? Adds dynamism and interaction to websites.
When to Use It? Form validation, animations, dynamic content loading.
Advantages: Fast response, the foundation of modern web applications.

4. PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor)

What Does It Do? Runs on the web server, provides database operations and dynamic content management.
When to Use It? Blogs, news sites, e-commerce, corporate sites.
Advantages: Most CMS like WordPress, Joomla work with PHP.

5. MySQL

What Does It Do? It is the database system used to store the website's data.
When to Use It? User registrations, product lists, articles, comments.
Advantages: Fast, secure, and fully compatible with PHP.

6. Python

What Does It Do? Web application development, data analysis, automation.
When to Use It? To develop professional web applications with frameworks like Django or Flask.
Advantages: Clean code structure, fast development process.

7. Ruby on Rails

What Does It Do? Rapid web application development.
When to Use It? Start-up projects, dynamic platforms.
Advantages: MVC structure, development speed.

8. ASP.NET

What Does It Do? Develops web applications on Microsoft-based servers.
When to Use It? Especially in corporate and large company projects.
Advantages: Security and integration advantages.

9. Java (Spring Framework)

What Does It Do? Large-scale web applications and enterprise systems.
When to Use It? Banking systems, scalable large platforms.
Advantages: High performance and security.

10. CMS Systems (Ready-Made Infrastructures)

WordPress: Blogs, corporate sites, e-commerce.
Joomla: Medium-sized corporate sites.
Drupal: Large content portals and community sites.

11. E-Commerce Infrastructures

WooCommerce: WordPress-based e-commerce.
Magento: Large-scale e-commerce projects.
Shopify: Cloud-based solutions for a quick start.

Which Technologies Should Be Chosen When Creating a Website?

For a simple promotional site: HTML + CSS + WordPress.
For a blog site: WordPress or Joomla.
For an e-commerce site: WooCommerce, Shopify, or Magento.
For corporate projects: PHP, ASP.NET, or Java-based systems.
For start-up applications: Django, Ruby on Rails.

Conclusion: The programs and languages to be used when developing a website should be chosen according to the project's scale, goals, and budget. No matter which language you use, creating mobile-friendly, SEO-friendly, and fast websites is one of the keys to success!