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Last technical review · 17.08.2026 · MCP 2026-07-28

MCP 2026-07-28: A New Protocol Revision, Not “MCP v2”

The 2026-07-28 MCP revision does not rename the protocol to “v2”. Its important changes are a stateless core, more scalable HTTP behavior, a formal extensions framework, Tasks for long-running work and stronger authorization rules.

Production note

Do not present “MCP v2” as an official release name. MCP specification revisions are date-versioned; 2026-07-28 is the current revision.

mcp 2026-07-28mcp stateless coremcp extensions
TECHNICAL IMPLEMENTATION PROFILE
EKA CORE
MCP 2026-07-28

New deployments can target SDKs that support 2026-07-28, but existing production servers should not force the revision until client compatibility, auth assumptions and older SSE-based flows are tested.

2026-07-28Specification revision
Checked
StatelessCore behavior
Checked
ExtensionsExtension model
Checked
TasksLong-running work
Checked
Technical guide · production-focused · official sources
Quick answer

New deployments can target SDKs that support 2026-07-28, but existing production servers should not force the revision until client compatibility, auth assumptions and older SSE-based flows are tested.

01

Technical scope at a glance

A technical guide to MCP 2026-07-28 covering the stateless core, multi round-trip requests, header routing, cacheable list results, extensions and authorization hardening.

2026-07-28Specification revision

MCP versions are date-based; “v2” is not the official name.

StatelessCore behavior

Reduces mandatory server-side session assumptions and fits standard HTTP scaling patterns better.

ExtensionsExtension model

Defines a formal boundary for optional capabilities instead of pushing experiments into the core.

TasksLong-running work

Enables a task lifecycle instead of holding one HTTP request open for long-running jobs.

On this page

  1. 2025-11-25 → 2026-07-28: what problems were targeted?
  2. What the stateless core changes—and what it does not
  3. How to model long-running work with Tasks
  4. Authorization hardening: protocol support is not your permission model
  5. Migration plan for an existing MCP server
  6. Frequently asked questions
02

2025-11-25 → 2026-07-28: what problems were targeted?

Read the revision as an operational protocol change rather than a feature checklist.

Excessive dependence on connection-local session state complicated horizontal scaling; the stateless core reduces that pressure.
Holding connections open for long jobs was brittle; Tasks introduces a separate lifecycle for long-running operations.
A formal Extensions framework and deprecation policy reduce compatibility risk from ad-hoc capabilities.
03

What the stateless core changes—and what it does not

Stateless does not mean your application has no state. It reduces mandatory protocol state tied to a specific connection.

ConcernOld assumption2026-07-28 approach
Horizontal scalingSticky sessions may be neededStandard HTTP routing fits better
RoutingConnection context dependencyHeader-based routing
List resultsRecompute each timeCacheable list responses
04

How to model long-running work with Tasks

Video rendering, bulk export or long RAG indexing should not keep one tool invocation hanging for minutes.

The client starts work and receives a task identifier, separating “accepted” from “completed”.
Status polling should be idempotent; checking the same task ID must not start duplicate work.
Define result retention and cancellation policy up front; unlimited task history becomes a data and cost problem.
05

Authorization hardening: protocol support is not your permission model

OAuth/OIDC-compatible flow does not grant tools universal authority. Scopes and resource ownership remain application responsibilities.

Validate token audience and issuer; signature validation alone may accept a token intended for another service.
Use minimum scopes per tool. Broad scopes such as `mcp:*` trade convenience for risk.
Separate delegated user access from service-to-service identities; they require different policy and logging.
06

Migration plan for an existing MCP server

An SDK upgrade alone is not a migration. Test the client matrix, transport, auth and rollback path together.

Run old and new client versions against the same tool set in staging first.
If transport changes, revalidate reverse-proxy timeouts, buffering and header forwarding.
Canary a small percentage of traffic and compare 4xx/5xx, latency and tool error rates.
Command
npm view @modelcontextprotocol/sdk version
Command
python -m pip index versions mcp
Command
curl -sS -D- https://mcp.example.com/mcp -o /dev/null
EKA SUNUCU · TECHNICAL

Scale your MCP server for the current protocol revision

With stateless HTTP, reverse proxying, centralized auth and task queues separated cleanly, an MCP prototype can evolve into a reliable production architecture.

Production principleMeasure → Test → DeployNo fabricated benchmark data.
SRC

Official sources

Primary documentation and technical references used by this guide.

EKA

Related technical guides

Continue with related infrastructure and implementation guides.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

MCP 2026-07-28

Is MCP 2026-07-28 “MCP v2”?

No. Official versioning is date-based. “v2” may appear informally but should not be presented as the specification name.

Does the stateless core eliminate sticky sessions completely?

It reduces protocol-level dependence, but your application’s own state model can still require sticky sessions.

What workloads fit Tasks?

Rendering, indexing, bulk export and analysis jobs that exceed normal request duration.

Will older MCP clients continue to work?

Compatibility depends on SDK and features. Test a client-version matrix instead of assuming production compatibility.

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