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Free network planning tool

Bandwidth, Transfer Time and Traffic Calculator

Port speed alone is not enough for server, backup, CDN and migration planning. This tool combines data size, link speed, target time and real-world efficiency, showing theoretical and effective results separately.

1 Gbps≈ 125 MB/s10 Gbps≈ 1.25 GB/sTeorik üst sınır
Calculation result
Theoretical speed
Effective speed
Transferable in 24 hours
Transferable in 30 days

Quick examples

01

Why are bit and byte different?

Network rates are commonly expressed in bits/s while file sizes use bytes. Since 1 byte equals 8 bits, a 1 Gbps link has a theoretical maximum of 125 MB/s. TCP/TLS overhead, storage, the remote endpoint, latency and other bottlenecks can reduce real throughput.

02

TB vs TiB

TB uses 1,000,000,000,000 bytes while TiB uses 1,099,511,627,776 bytes. The difference becomes significant for large backups and migrations.

03

What does efficiency mean?

100% is a theoretical ceiling. If you do not have measurements, 85-95% can be used as an initial estimate, but distance, packet loss, RTT, single-stream TCP, storage speed and encryption can change the result.

Calculation logic

Transfer time(data bytes × 8) ÷ effective bit/s
Transferable data(effective bit/s × seconds) ÷ 8
Required speed(data bytes × 8) ÷ seconds ÷ efficiency

Results estimate network-layer capacity for planning. Real end-to-end performance depends on TCP stream count, RTT, packet loss, MTU, disk I/O, CPU, TLS and the capacity of the remote endpoint.

Frequently asked questions

How long does 1 TB take over a 1 Gbps link?

At 100% theoretical efficiency it is about 2 hours 13 minutes; at 92% efficiency it is about 2 hours 25 minutes. Real time depends on the network path and both endpoints.

How much traffic can a 1 Gbps port move in 30 days?

At 100% continuous utilization, a 1 Gbps port can theoretically move about 324 TB of decimal data in 30 days. At 92% effective utilization, the estimate is about 298 TB.

Does a 10 Gbps port always deliver 10 Gbps transfer speed?

No. Port rate is an upper bound. Single-stream TCP, latency, packet loss, storage and CPU can all reduce real throughput.

Are Mbps and MB/s the same?

No. Mbps means megabits per second and MB/s means megabytes per second. For the theoretical conversion, divide Mbps by 8 to get MB/s.

Technical source

ESnet iPerf3Official project documentation for active network performance and throughput testing.

Size your server traffic

Share your port speed, monthly traffic, storage and backup target so we can size an appropriate VPS, VDS or dedicated server.

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